Know-how for planning · People counting

People Counting without a Camera

How many people have entered the room, and how many are in it right now? EnOcean wireless sensors answer these questions without a camera and without images – with a counter above the door or a sensor on the ceiling, connected to the building automation or your application.

0images stored
80–95 %typical accuracy of the door counter
2.4 mtypical mounting height above the door
40 sat the latest, new value from the ceiling
2 × AAbatteries – no cable at the door

Why count people

Four uses
UtilisationMeeting rooms and officesKnow which rooms are really used, and when. Several small rooms often fit better than one large one.
CapacityMaximum number of peopleMonitor the number of people present when a hygiene or safety rule sets a maximum per room.
VentilationFresh air by occupancyMatch the air exchange to the actual number of occupants instead of a fixed schedule.
ServicesCleaning and bookingClean according to actual use and automatically release a booked room that stayed empty.

Three methods compared

Door, ceiling, camera
Door counterCeiling sensor3D / video camera
What is measuredentries and exits at the doorpeople present in an areapeople in the camera’s view
Imagesnone (PIR sensor)none (time of flight + thermal sensors)yes
Power2 AA batteries, EnOcean radioPoE, USB or 12 to 60 V DCusually PoE or mains
Mountingabove the door, corridor side, adhesive padon the ceiling, two screws or two magnetson the ceiling or above the entrance
Accuracytypically 80 to 95 %counts the people present directly, no accumulated errorshigh, depending on the system
Best forrooms with one or more doors, retrofit without cablingopen spaces and areas without a doorshop entrances, high footfall
At DEUTA ControlsEnoSense® People Counter (battery) and EnoSense® People Counter PRO (time of flight, PoE)EnoSense® Presence Count—
A door counter adds the entries and subtracts the exits; the number of people present follows from that. A ceiling sensor sees the people below it directly. Both transmit only count values, never an image.

Accuracy: what matters

And how to secure it

The accuracy of the EnoSense® People Counter door sensor is typically between 80 and 95 %. It depends mainly on how people pass through the door: people walking side by side, or a door wider than the detection area (about 1 m), lower the result.

Because the sensor counts passages, a small error can add up over the day. The remedy is simple: a motion detector in the room, such as the EnoSense® PIR Ceiling. If it detects no motion for a set time – 20 minutes, for example – the counter is reset to zero. The empty room is thus detected reliably, for example to release a booking.

A room with several doors gets one counter per door. Each sends a continuous count value (0 to 255); the application calculates the actual number of people from it.

Installation

What to plan for
Door counter

EnoSense® People Counter

  • Above the door, on the corridor side, on the door frame
  • Typical mounting height: 2.4 m
  • Detection width: approx. 1.0 m; detection area approx. 0.5 m in front of and 0.2 m behind the sensor
  • Fixed with the supplied double-sided adhesive pad on a cleaned surface
  • Housing in black, white or beige to match the frame
  • One radio telegram per passage
Ceiling sensor

EnoSense® Presence Count

  • On the ceiling, fixed with two screws or two magnets and a mounting plate
  • Power from the rear: PoE, USB or 12 to 60 V DC
  • Covers a rectangular area
  • New value at the latest 40 s after a change, otherwise every 5 minutes (adjustable)

From the sensor to your system

Four steps
1CountThe sensor sends its value via EnOcean radio, at 868.3 MHz in Europe.
2ReceiveA nearby EnoDisc® receives the telegram and passes it on via Ethernet, powered by PoE.
3DecodeThe VL-700 BASE gateway reads the device profile and converts the raw values.
4DeliverThe values go as JSON to your MQTT broker or via Modbus TCP to the building automation.

Frequently asked questions

5 questions

Is people counting without a camera GDPR-compliant?

The sensors take no images and transmit only count values, no data that would identify a person. Assessing the processing is up to the party responsible for the building; we are happy to provide the technical description.

How many sensors does a room with two doors need?

One door counter per door. The application adds the values. For an area without a door, a ceiling sensor is the better fit.

How accurate is a people counting sensor?

For the EnoSense® People Counter door sensor, typically 80 to 95 %. A motion detector that resets the counter in the empty room corrects deviations over the day.

Do cables have to be run?

Not for the door counter: it runs on batteries and uses radio. The ceiling sensor needs power (PoE, USB or 12 to 60 V DC). The EnoDisc® receivers are connected via PoE.

How does the data reach the building automation?

The VL-700 BASE gateway receives the telegrams via the EnoDisc® receivers and passes the values on as JSON via MQTT or via Modbus TCP.

As of October 2026. Values from the device data sheets.

Plan your people counting

Tell us how many rooms, doors and open spaces you want to equip – we will put together the sensors, receivers and gateway for you, with the tender texts.